School of Clinical Sciences - Te Kura Mātai Haumanu

Permanent link for this collection

https://hdl.handle.net/10292/1241
The School of Clinical Sciences plays an important role in specialist teaching and research conducted by its academic staff and postgraduate students. This places AUT students at the forefront of much of the ground-breaking research undertaken in New Zealand, especially in the fields of Midwifery, Nursing, Occupational Therapy, Oral Health, Paramedicine, Physiotherapy, Podiatry.

Browse

Browsing School of Clinical Sciences - Te Kura Mātai Haumanu by Subject "1102 Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematology"

Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    2023 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations: Summary From the Basic Life Support; Advanced Life Support; Pediatric Life Support; Neonatal Life Support; Educati
    (Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2023-12-12) Berg, KM; Bray, JE; Ng, KC; Liley, HG; Greif, R; Carlson, JN; Morley, PT; Drennan, IR; Smyth, M; Scholefield, BR; Weiner, GM; Cheng, A; Djärv, T; Abelairas-Gómez, C; Acworth, J; Andersen, LW; Atkins, DL; Berry, DC; Bhanji, F; Bierens, J; Couto, TB; Borra, V; Böttiger, BW; Bradley, RN; Breckwoldt, J; Cassan, P; Chang, WT; Charlton, NP; Chung, SP; Considine, J; Costa-Nobre, DT; Couper, K; Dainty, KN; Dassanayake, V; Davis, PG; Dawson, JA; de Almeida, MF; De Caen, AR; Deakin, CD; Dicker, B; Douma, MJ; Eastwood, K; El-Naggar, W; Fabres, JG; Fawke, J; Fijacko, N; Finn, JC; Flores, GE; Foglia, EE; Folke, F; Gilfoyle, E; Goolsby, CA; Granfeldt, A; Guerguerian, AM; Guinsburg, R; Hatanaka, T; Hirsch, KG; Holmberg, MJ; Hosono, S; Hsieh, MJ; Hsu, CH; Ikeyama, T; Isayama, T; Johnson, NJ; Kapadia, VS; Kawakami, MD; Kim, HS; Kleinman, ME; Kloeck, DA; Kudenchuk, P; Kule, A; Kurosawa, H; Lagina, AT; Lauridsen, KG; Lavonas, EJ; Lee, HC; Lin, Y; Lockey, AS; Macneil, F; Maconochie, IK; Madar, RJ; Hansen, CM; Masterson, S; Matsuyama, T; McKinlay, CJD; Meyran, D; Monnelly, V; Nadkarni, V; Nakwa, FL; Nation, KJ; Nehme, Z; Nemeth, M; Neumar, RW; Nicholson, T; Nikolaou, N; Nishiyama, C; Norii, T; Nuthall, GA; Ohshimo, S; Olasveengen, TM
    The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation engages in a continuous review of new, peer-reviewed, published cardiopulmonary resuscitation and first aid science. Draft Consensus on Science With Treatment Recommendations are posted online throughout the year, and this annual summary provides more concise versions of the final Consensus on Science With Treatment Recommendations from all task forces for the year. Topics addressed by systematic reviews this year include resuscitation of cardiac arrest from drowning, extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation for adults and children, calcium during cardiac arrest, double sequential defibrillation, neuroprognostication after cardiac arrest for adults and children, maintaining normal temperature after preterm birth, heart rate monitoring methods for diagnostics in neonates, detection of exhaled carbon dioxide in neonates, family presence during resuscitation of adults, and a stepwise approach to resuscitation skills training. Members from 6 International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation task forces have assessed, discussed, and debated the quality of the evidence, using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation criteria, and their statements include consensus treatment recommendations. Insights into the deliberations of the task forces are provided in the Justification and Evidence-to-Decision Framework Highlights sections. In addition, the task forces list priority knowledge gaps for further research. Additional topics are addressed with scoping reviews and evidence updates.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Cultural Safety in Paramedic Practice: Experiences of Māori and Whānau
    (Elsevier BV, 2023-06-13) Penney, S; Dicker, B; Harwood, M
    Cardiovascular disease is a major contributor to the health inequities between Māori and non-Māori. Reasons are multifactorial and not all differences can be attributed to modifiable risk factors or social circumstances. Research shows that Māori with ACS: often delay calling the emergency number 111; present to their general practitioner or an accident and emergency department, delaying access to hospital; and are less likely to go to the hospital by ambulance. Thus, understanding access to and experiences when utilising pre-hospital care is important. Despite extensive literature demonstrating negative experiences and poor-quality healthcare for Māori, there is very little in the pre-hospital context. This study aimed to explore experiences of cultural (un)safety in acute pre-hospital care by paramedics for cardiac symptoms. A key objective was to enable ambulance services to better respond to Māori.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    The Impact of Patient Preference on Attendance and Completion Rates at Centre-Based and mHealth Pulmonary Rehabilitation: A Non-Inferiority Pragmatic Clinical Trial
    (Informa UK Limited, 2023-07) Candy, Sarah; Reeve, Julie; Dobson, Rosie; Whittaker, Robyn; Garrett, Jeffrey; Warren, Jim; Calder, Amanda; Tane, Taria; Robertson, Trina; Rashid, Usman; Taylor, Denise
    Purpose: Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is vital in the management of chronic respiratory disorders (CRDs) although uptake, attendance and completion are poor. Differing models of delivering PR are emerging in an attempt to increase the uptake and completion of this intervention. This study aimed to evaluate participant rate of attendance and completion of PR when given a preference regarding model of delivery (centre-based and mPR). Secondary aims were to evaluate the factors affecting patient preference for model of delivery and determine whether mPR is non-inferior to centre-based PR in health outcomes. Methods: A multi-centre non-inferiority preference based clinical trial in Auckland, New Zealand. Participants with a CRD referred for PR were offered the choice of centre-based or mHealth PR (mPR). The primary outcome was completion rate of chosen intervention. Results: A total of 105 participants were recruited to the study with 67 (64%) preferring centre-based and 38 (36%) mPR. The odds of completing the PR programme were higher in the centre-based group compared to mPR (odds ratio 1.90 95% CI [0.83– 4.35]). Participants opting for mPR were significantly younger (p = 0.002) and significantly more likely to be working (p = 0.0001). Results showed that mPR was not inferior to centre-based regarding changes in symptom scores (CAT) or time spent in sedentary behaviour (SBQ). When services were forced to transition to telehealth services during COVID-19 restrictions, the attendance and completion rates were higher with telephone calls and video conferencing compared to mPR – suggesting that synchronous interpersonal interactions with clinicians may facilitate the best attendance and completion rates. Conclusion: When offered the choice of PR delivery method, the majority of participants preferred centre-based PR and this facilitated the best completion rates. mPR was the preferred choice for younger, working participants suggesting that mPR may offer a viable alternative to centre-based PR for some participants, especially younger, employed participants.
Items in these collections are protected by the Copyright Act 1994 (New Zealand). These works may be consulted by you, provided you comply with the provisions of the Act and the following conditions of use:
  • Any use you make of these works must be for research or private study purposes only, and you may not make them available to any other person.
  • Authors control the copyright of their works. You will recognise the author’s right to be identified as the author of the work, and due acknowledgement will be made to the author where appropriate.
  • You will obtain the author’s permission before publishing any material from the work.