Population-level Risks of Alcohol Consumption by Amount, Geography, Age, Sex, and Year: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2020

Simple item page
aut.relation.endpage235
aut.relation.issue10347en_NZ
aut.relation.journalThe Lanceten_NZ
aut.relation.startpage185
aut.relation.volume400en_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBryazka, Den_NZ
dc.contributor.authorReitsma, MBen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGriswold, MGen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAbate, KHen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAbbafati, Cen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAbbasi-Kangevari, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAbbasi-Kangevari, Zen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAbdoli, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAbdollahi, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAbdullah, AYMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAbhilash, ESen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAbu-Gharbieh, Een_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAcuna, JMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAddolorato, Gen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAdebayo, OMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAdekanmbi, Ven_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAdhikari, Ken_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAdhikari, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAdnani, QESen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAfzal, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAgegnehu, WYen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAggarwal, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAhinkorah, BOen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAhmad, ARen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAhmad, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAhmad, Ten_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAhmadi, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAhmadi, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAhmed, Hen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAhmed Rashid, Ten_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAkunna, CJen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAl Hamad, Hen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAlam, MZen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAlem, DTen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAlene, KAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAlimohamadi, Yen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAlizadeh, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAllel, Ken_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAlonso, Jen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAlvand, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAlvis-Guzman, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAmare, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAmeyaw, EKen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAmiri, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAncuceanu, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAnderson, JAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAndrei, CLen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAndrei, Ten_NZ
dc.contributor.authorArabloo, Jen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorArshad, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorArtamonov, AAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAryan, Zen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAsaad, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAsemahagn, MAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAstell-Burt, Ten_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAthari, SSen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAtnafu, DDen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAtorkey, Pen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAtreya, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAusloos, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAusloos, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAyano, Gen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAyanore, MAAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAyinde, OOen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAyuso-Mateos, JLen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAzadnajafabad, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAzanaw, MMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAzangou-Khyavy, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAzari Jafari, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorAzzam, AYen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBadiye, ADen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBagheri, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBagherieh, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBairwa, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBakkannavar, SMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBakshi, RKen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBalchut/Bilchut, AHen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBärnighausen, TWen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBarra, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBarrow, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBaskaran, Pen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBelo, Len_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBennett, DAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBenseñor, IMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBhagavathula, ASen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBhala, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBhalla, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBhardwaj, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBhardwaj, Pen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBhaskar, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBhattacharyya, Ken_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBhojaraja, VSen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBintoro, BSen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBlokhina, EAEen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBodicha, BBAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBoloor, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBosetti, Cen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBraithwaite, Den_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBrenner, Hen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBriko, NIen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorBrunoni, ARen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorButt, ZAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCao, Cen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCao, Yen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCárdenas, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, AFen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCastaldelli-Maia, JMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCastelpietra, Gen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCastro-de-Araujo, LFSen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCattaruzza, MSen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorChakraborty, PAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCharan, Jen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorChattu, VKen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorChaurasia, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCherbuin, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorChu, D-Ten_NZ
dc.contributor.authorChudal, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorChung, S-Cen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorChurko, Cen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCiobanu, LGen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCirillo, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorClaro, RMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCostanzo, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCowden, RGen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCriqui, MHen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCruz-Martins, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorCulbreth, GTen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDachew, BAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDadras, Oen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDai, Xen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDamiani, Gen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDandona, Len_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDandona, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDaniel, BDen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDanielewicz, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDarega Gela, Jen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDavletov, Ken_NZ
dc.contributor.authorde Araujo, JAPen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorde Sá-Junior, ARen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDebela, SAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDehghan, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDemetriades, AKen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDerbew Molla, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDesai, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDesta, AAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDias da Silva, Den_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDiaz, Den_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDigesa, LEen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDiress, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDodangeh, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDongarwar, Den_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDorostkar, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDsouza, HLen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDuko, Ben_NZ
dc.contributor.authorDuncan, BBen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorEdvardsson, Ken_NZ
dc.contributor.authorEkholuenetale, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorElgar, FJen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorElhadi, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorElmonem, MAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorEndries, AYen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorEskandarieh, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorEtemadimanesh, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFagbamigbe, AFen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFakhradiyev, IRen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFarahmand, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFarinha, CSESen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFaro, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFarzadfar, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFatehizadeh, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFauk, NKen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFeigin, VLen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFeldman, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFeng, Xen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFentaw, Zen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFerrero, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFerro Desideri, Len_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFilip, Ien_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFischer, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFrancis, JMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorFranklin, RCen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGaal, PAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGad, MMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGallus, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGalvano, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGanesan, Ben_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGarg, Ten_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGebrehiwot, MGDen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGebremeskel, TGen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGebremichael, MAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGemechu, TRen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGetacher, Len_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGetachew, MEen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGetachew Obsa, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGetie, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGhaderi, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGhafourifard, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGhajar, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGhamari, S-Hen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGhandour, LAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGhasemi Nour, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGhashghaee, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGhozy, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGlozah, FNen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGlushkova, EVen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGodos, Jen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGoel, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGoharinezhad, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGolechha, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGoleij, Pen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGolitaleb, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGreaves, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGrivna, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGrosso, Gen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGudayu, TWen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGupta, Ben_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGupta, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGupta, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGupta, VBen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGupta, VKen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHafezi-Nejad, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHaj-Mirzaian, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHall, BJen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHalwani, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHandiso, TBen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHankey, GJen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHariri, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHaro, JMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHasaballah, AIen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHassanian-Moghaddam, Hen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHay, SIen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHayat, Ken_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHeidari, Gen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHeidari, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHendrie, Den_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHerteliu, Cen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHeyi, DZen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHezam, Ken_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHlongwa, MMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHolla, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHossain, MMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHossain, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHosseini, SKen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorhosseinzadeh, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHostiuc, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHostiuc, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHu, Gen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHuang, Jen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorHussain, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorIbitoye, SEen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorIlic, IMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorIlic, MDen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorImmurana, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorIrham, LMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorIslam, MMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorIslam, RMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorIslam, SMSen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorIso, Hen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorItumalla, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorIwagami, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJabbarinejad, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJacob, Len_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJakovljevic, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJamalpoor, Zen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJamshidi, Een_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJayapal, SKen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJayarajah, UUen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJayawardena, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJebai, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJeddi, SAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJema, ATen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJha, RPen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJindal, HAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJonas, JBen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJoo, Ten_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJoseph, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJoukar, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJozwiak, JJen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorJürisson, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKabir, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKabthymer, RHen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKamble, BDen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKandel, Hen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKanno, GGen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKapoor, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKaraye, IMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKarimi, SEen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKassa, BGen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKaur, RJen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKayode, GAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKeykhaei, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKhajuria, Hen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKhalilov, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKhan, IAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKhan, MABen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKim, Hen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKim, Jen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKim, MSen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKimokoti, RWen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKivimäki, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKlymchuk, Ven_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKnudsen, AKSen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKolahi, A-Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKorshunov, VAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKoyanagi, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKrishan, Ken_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKrishnamoorthy, Yen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKumar, GAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKumar, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorKumar, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorLacey, Ben_NZ
dc.contributor.authorLallukka, Ten_NZ
dc.contributor.authorLasrado, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorLau, Jen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorLee, S-Wen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorLee, W-Cen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorLee, YHen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorLim, L-Len_NZ
dc.contributor.authorLim, SSen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorLobo, SWen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorLopukhov, PDen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorLorkowski, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorLozano, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorLucchetti, Gen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMadadizadeh, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMadureira-Carvalho, ÁMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMahjoub, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMahmoodpoor, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMahumud, RAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMakki, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMalekpour, M-Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorManjunatha, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMansouri, Ben_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMansournia, MAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMartinez-Raga, Jen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMartinez-Villa, FAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMatzopoulos, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMaulik, PKen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMayeli, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMcGrath, JJen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMeena, JKen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMehrabi Nasab, Een_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMenezes, RGen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMensink, GBMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMentis, A-FAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMeretoja, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMerga, BTen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMestrovic, Ten_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMiao Jonasson, Jen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMiazgowski, Ben_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMicheletti Gomide Nogueira de Sá, ACen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMiller, TRen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMini, GKen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMirica, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMirijello, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMirmoeeni, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMirrakhimov, EMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMisra, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMoazen, Ben_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMobarakabadi, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMoccia, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMohammad, Yen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMohammadi, Een_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMohammadian-Hafshejani, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMohammed, TAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMoka, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMokdad, AHen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMomtazmanesh, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMoradi, Yen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMostafavi, Een_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMubarik, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMullany, ECen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMulugeta, BTen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMurillo-Zamora, Een_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMurray, CJLen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorMwita, JCen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorNaghavi, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorNaimzada, MDen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorNangia, Ven_NZ
dc.contributor.authorNayak, BPen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorNegoi, Ien_NZ
dc.contributor.authorNegoi, RIen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorNejadghaderi, SAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorNepal, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorNeupane, SPPen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorNeupane Kandel, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorNigatu, YTen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorNowroozi, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorNuruzzaman, KMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorNzoputam, CIen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorObamiro, KOen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorOgbo, FAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorOguntade, ASen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorOkati-Aliabad, Hen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorOlakunde, BOen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, GMMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorOmar Bali, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorOmer, Een_NZ
dc.contributor.authorOrtega-Altamirano, DVen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorOtoiu, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorOtstavnov, SSen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorOumer, Ben_NZ
dc.contributor.authorP A, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPadron-Monedero, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPalladino, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPana, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPanda-Jonas, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPandey, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPandey, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPardhan, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorParekh, Ten_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPark, E-Ken_NZ
dc.contributor.authorParry, CDHen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPashazadeh Kan, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPatel, Jen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPati, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPatton, GCen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPaudel, Uen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPawar, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPeden, AEen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPetcu, I-Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPhillips, MRen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPlotnikov, Een_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPradhan, PMSen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorPrashant, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorQuan, Jen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRadfar, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRafiei, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRaghav, PRen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRahimi-Movaghar, Ven_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRahman, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRahman, MMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRahman, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRahmani, AMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRahmani, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRanabhat, CLen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRanasinghe, Pen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRao, CRen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRasali, DPen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRashidi, M-Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRatan, ZAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRawaf, DLen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRawaf, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRawal, Len_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRenzaho, AMNen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRezaei, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRezaei, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRezaeian, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRiahi, SMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRomero-Rodríguez, Een_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRoth, GAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorRwegerera, GMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSaddik, Ben_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSadeghi, Een_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSadeghian, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSaeed, Uen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSaeedi, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSagar, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSahebkar, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSahoo, Hen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSahraian, MAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSaif-Ur-Rahman, KMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSalahi, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSalimzadeh, Hen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSamy, AMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSanmarchi, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSantric-Milicevic, MMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSarikhani, Yen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSathian, Ben_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSaya, GKen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSayyah, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSchmidt, MIen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSchutte, AEen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSchwarzinger, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSchwebel, DCen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSeidu, A-Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSenthil Kumar, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSeyedAlinaghi, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSeylani, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSha, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShahin, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShahraki-Sanavi, Fen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShahrokhi, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShaikh, MAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShaker, Een_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShakhmardanov, MZen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShams-Beyranvand, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSheikhbahaei, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSheikhi, RAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShetty, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShetty, JKen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShiferaw, DSen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShigematsu, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShiri, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShirkoohi, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShivakumar, KMen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShivarov, Ven_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShobeiri, Pen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSidemo, NBen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSigfusdottir, IDen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSilva, DASen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSilva, NTDen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSingh, JAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSingh, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSkryabin, VYen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSkryabina, AAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSleet, DAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSolmi, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSOLOMON, Yen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSong, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSong, Yen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSorensen, RJDen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSoshnikov, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSoyiri, INen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorStein, DJen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSubba, SHen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorSzócska, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTabarés-Seisdedos, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTabuchi, Ten_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTaheri, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTan, K-Ken_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTareke, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTarkang, EEen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTemesgen, Gen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTemesgen, WAen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTemsah, M-Hen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorThankappan, KRen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorThapar, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorThomas, NKen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTiruneh, Cen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTodorovic, Jen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTorrado, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTouvier, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTovani-Palone, MRen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTran, MTNen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTrias-Llimós, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorTripathy, JPen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorVakilian, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorValizadeh, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorVarmaghani, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorVarthya, SBen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorVasankari, TJen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorVos, Ten_NZ
dc.contributor.authorWagaye, Ben_NZ
dc.contributor.authorWaheed, Yen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorWalde, MTen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorWang, Cen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorWang, Yen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorWang, Y-Pen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorWesterman, Ren_NZ
dc.contributor.authorWickramasinghe, NDen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorWubetu, ADen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorXu, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorYamagishi, Ken_NZ
dc.contributor.authorYang, Len_NZ
dc.contributor.authorYesera, GEEen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorYigit, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorYiğit, Ven_NZ
dc.contributor.authorYimaw, AEAEen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorYon, DKen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorYonemoto, Nen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorYu, Cen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorZadey, Sen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorZahir, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorZare, Ien_NZ
dc.contributor.authorZastrozhin, MSen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorZastrozhina, Aen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Z-Jen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorZhong, Cen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorZmaili, Men_NZ
dc.contributor.authorZuniga, YMHen_NZ
dc.contributor.authorGakidou, Een_NZ
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-08T23:17:06Z
dc.date.available2022-08-08T23:17:06Z
dc.date.copyright2022-07en_NZ
dc.date.issued2022-07en_NZ
dc.description.abstractBackground The health risks associated with moderate alcohol consumption continue to be debated. Small amounts of alcohol might lower the risk of some health outcomes but increase the risk of others, suggesting that the overall risk depends, in part, on background disease rates, which vary by region, age, sex, and year. Methods For this analysis, we constructed burden-weighted dose–response relative risk curves across 22 health outcomes to estimate the theoretical minimum risk exposure level (TMREL) and non-drinker equivalence (NDE), the consumption level at which the health risk is equivalent to that of a non-drinker, using disease rates from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2020 for 21 regions, including 204 countries and territories, by 5-year age group, sex, and year for individuals aged 15–95 years and older from 1990 to 2020. Based on the NDE, we quantified the population consuming harmful amounts of alcohol. Findings The burden-weighted relative risk curves for alcohol use varied by region and age. Among individuals aged 15–39 years in 2020, the TMREL varied between 0 (95% uncertainty interval 0–0) and 0·603 (0·400–1·00) standard drinks per day, and the NDE varied between 0·002 (0–0) and 1·75 (0·698–4·30) standard drinks per day. Among individuals aged 40 years and older, the burden-weighted relative risk curve was J-shaped for all regions, with a 2020 TMREL that ranged from 0·114 (0–0·403) to 1·87 (0·500–3·30) standard drinks per day and an NDE that ranged between 0·193 (0–0·900) and 6·94 (3·40–8·30) standard drinks per day. Among individuals consuming harmful amounts of alcohol in 2020, 59·1% (54·3–65·4) were aged 15–39 years and 76·9% (73·0–81·3) were male. Interpretation There is strong evidence to support recommendations on alcohol consumption varying by age and location. Stronger interventions, particularly those tailored towards younger individuals, are needed to reduce the substantial global health loss attributable to alcohol.
dc.identifier.citationThe Lancet, Volume 400, Issue 10347, 16–22 July 2022, pp. 185-235.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/s0140-6736(22)00847-9en_NZ
dc.identifier.issn0140-6736en_NZ
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10292/15351
dc.languageenen_NZ
dc.publisherElsevier BVen_NZ
dc.relation.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673622008479
dc.rights© 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license.
dc.rights.accessrightsOpenAccessen_NZ
dc.titlePopulation-level Risks of Alcohol Consumption by Amount, Geography, Age, Sex, and Year: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2020en_NZ
dc.typeJournal Article
pubs.elements-id459402
pubs.organisational-data/AUT
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Faculty of Health & Environmental Science
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Faculty of Health & Environmental Science/National Institute Stroke & Applied Neurosciences
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Faculty of Health & Environmental Science/National Institute Stroke & Applied Neurosciences/NISAN - Stroke
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/Faculty of Health & Environmental Science/School of Clinical Sciences
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/PBRF
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/PBRF/PBRF Health and Environmental Sciences
pubs.organisational-data/AUT/PBRF/PBRF Health and Environmental Sciences/HY Public Health & Psychosocial Studies 2018 PBRF
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Population-level risks of alcohol consumption by amount geography age sex and year.pdf
Size:
1.9 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Journal article
Download
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
AUT Grant of Licence for Tuwhera Jun 2021.pdf
Size:
360.95 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Download
Collections
NISAN - the National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences